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Kolkata facts


Kolkata General Information:
Area : 1,380 sq km.
Altitude : 17 feet from sea level
Temperature
Summer : Max 41.7 °C, Min 38.1 °C.
Winter : Max 36.3 °C, Min 9.6 °C.
Rainfall : 160 cm
Languages : Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, English.

Get poised by the Glory of Kolkata, the city of joy for the History of Kolkata abounds in instances talking of such goods which have termed this place as the City of Joy. Come here; enjoy the rich cultural heritage of this cultural capital of India.

The City of Joy's documented history began with the arrival of the British East India Company in 1690. Job Charnock, a Company administrator who finally established in Sutanuti was conventionally ascribed as the founder of Kolkata.

The city of Kolkata then known as Calcutta was named the capital of British India in the year 1772. On those days the government area was laid out along the banks of the Hooghly River. Kolkata Hotel Bookings.

Richard Wellesley, the Governor General between 1797-1805, was mostly responsible for the expansion of the city and its civic structural design which actually led to the depiction of Kolkata as 'the City of Palaces'.

Kolkata port, an important military base during WW2 was established in the year 1945. The city experienced speedy industrial growth from the 1850s, particularly in the cloth and jute sectors, which caused an enormous venture in infrastructure projects like rail roads and telegraph by the British Raj.

The effect of British and Indian culture resulted in the coming out of a new Babu class of urbane Indians-Asia's first middle class-whose members were often professionals, read newspapers, were Anglophiles, and usually belonged to upper-caste Hindu communities. World War, as food stocks were being preoccupied to feed Allied troops, millions starved to death during the Bengal famine of 1943.